saikosaponin A, saikosaponin B, saikosaponin B1, saikosaponin B2, saikosaponin B3, saikosaponin B4, saikosaponin C, saikosaponin D, saikosaponin K, saikosaponin L, saikosaponins

| Name | Saikosaponin A | ||
| PubChem CID | 167928 | ||
| Molecular Weight | 781.0g/mol | ||
| Synonyms |
saikosaponin A, saikosaponin B, saikosaponin B1, saikosaponin B2, saikosaponin B3, saikosaponin B4, saikosaponin C, saikosaponin D, saikosaponin K, saikosaponin L, saikosaponins |
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| Formula | C₄₂H₆₈O₁₃ | ||
| SMILES | CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)CO)CCC4(C3C=CC56C4(CC(C7(C5CC(CC7)(C)C)CO6)O)C)C)C)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O | ||
| InChI | 1S/C42H68O13/c1-21-28(46)33(55-34-31(49)30(48)29(47)22(18-43)53-34)32(50)35(52-21)54-27-10-11-37(4)23(38(27,5)19-44)8-12-39(6)24(37)9-13-42-25-16-36(2,3)14-15-41(25,20-51-42)26(45)17-40(39,42)7/h9,13,21-35,43-50H,8,10-12,14-20H2,1-7H3/t21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33+,34+,35+,37+,38+,39-,40+,41-,42+/m1/s1 | ||
| InChIKey | KYWSCMDFVARMPN-MSSMMRRTSA-N | ||
| CAS Number | 20736-09-8 | ||
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3542194 | ||
| ChEBI ID | CHEBI:8996 | ||
| KEGG ID | C08975 | ||
| Structure |
Download
2D
MOL
3D
MOL
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| Chineses Pinyin | ChaiHu | ||
| Use Part | Root | ||
| Habitat | HuBei, SiChuan, AnHui | ||
| Flavor | Pungent, Bitter | ||
| Meridian Tropism | Liver, Gallbladder, Lung | ||
| Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Apiales
-->Family: Apiaceae
-->Genus: Bupleurum
-->Species: Bupleurum scorzonerifolium
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| Chineses Pinyin | HongChaiHu | ||
| Use Part | Root | ||
| Habitat | HeiLongJiang, JiLin, LiaoNing, HeBei, ShanDong, ShanXi, Shaanxi, JiangSu, AnHui, GuangXi, NeiMengGu, GanSu | ||
| Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Apiales
-->Family: Apiaceae
-->Genus: Bupleurum
-->Species: Bupleurum scorzonerifolium
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| Pair Name | Saikosaponin A, Docetaxel | |||
| Partner Name | Docetaxel | |||
| Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C82.0] | Prostate cancer | Investigative | |
| Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Autophagy | |||
| Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | AKT1 | hsa207 |
| Down-regulation | Expression | SQSTM1 | hsa8878 | |
| Down-regulation | Expression | MAP1LC3A | hsa84557 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | MAP1LC3B | hsa81631 | |
| In Vitro Model | LNCaP | Prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0395 |
| PC-3 | Prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0035 | |
| DU145 | Prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0105 | |
| L-02 | Papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_6926 | |
| HEK293T | Healthy | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0063 | |
| WPMY-1 | Healthy | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_3814 | |
| In Vivo Model | PC-3 cells (2×10⁶) were injected subcutaneously into the right flank of each mouse. | |||
| Result | SSA is posed as a novel QCCs-eradicating agent by aggravating autophagy in QCCs. In combination with the current therapy, SSA has potential to improve treatment effectiveness and to prevent cancer recurrence. | |||